Understanding Windows 11 Error Code 0x80073701

In this comprehensive guide, we’ll walk you through everything you need to know about this pesky error, from its causes to practical solutions and preventative measures. Let's dive in!

Posted by @Hedy December 17, 2024 Updated By @Hedy August 30, 2024

What Does Error Code 0x80073701 Mean?

Error code 0x80073701 is typically associated with issues during the Windows Update process. This error code indicates a problem with the update's components or files, making it impossible for Windows Update to complete its task. In simpler terms, it's like trying to bake a cake but missing some essential ingredients—you can’t get the desired result until you fix the problem.

Common Causes of Error Code 0x80073701

Several factors can trigger this error code:

1. Corrupted Update Files: Sometimes, the update files themselves may be corrupted or incomplete.

2. System File Corruption: Essential system files needed for updates might be damaged.

3. Interference from Third-Party Software: Antivirus or other security software might interfere with the update process.

How to Fix Error Code 0x80073701

Basic Troubleshooting Steps

Method 1. Restarting Your PC

Sometimes, a simple restart can resolve temporary issues. It clears the system memory and restarts the update process, which might fix minor glitches.

Method 2. Running Windows Update Troubleshooter

Windows has built-in troubleshooters designed to detect and fix issues automatically. Access this tool by:

1. Going to Settings.

2. Selecting Update & Security.

3. Clicking on Troubleshoot.

4. Running the Windows Update Troubleshooter.

Advanced Troubleshooting Techniques

Method 1. Checking for Corrupted System Files

To fix corruption in system files:

1. Open Command Prompt as an administrator.

2. Type sfc /scannow and press Enter.

3. Wait for the scan to complete and follow any on-screen instructions.

Method 2. Resetting Windows Update Components

1. Open Command Prompt as an administrator.

2. Stop the Windows Update service with the command net stop wuauserv.

3. Stop the Background Intelligent Transfer service with net stop bits.

4. Delete the SoftwareDistribution folder by entering rd /s /q %windir%\SoftwareDistribution.

5. Restart the services with net start wuauserv and net start bits.

Method 3. Performing a System Restore

If the issue persists, consider performing a system restore to revert your system to a previous state before the error occurred:

1. Search for System Restore in the Start menu.

2. Follow the prompts to restore your system to an earlier point.

How to Fix Error Code 0x80073701 using a third-party tool

Error code 0x80073701 is commonly associated with Windows Update errors, often due to missing or corrupted system files. AOMEI Partition Assistant is not directly used to fix this specific error code, but it can help in related scenarios, such as when the disk's health or partition alignment is causing system errors that indirectly lead to update failures.

Here's a guide on how to use AOMEI Partition Assistant to address potential disk-related issues that could contribute to this error:

1. Download and Install AOMEI Partition Assistant:

Step 1. Visit the official AOMEI website and download the latest version of AOMEI Partition Assistant Standard (free version).

Step 2. Install the software by following the on-screen instructions.

AOMEI Partition Assistant

The Best Windows Disk Partition Manager and PC Optimizer

2. Check the Disk for Errors:

Step 1. Open AOMEI Partition Assistant.

Step 2. Locate the disk where your Windows operating system is installed (usually Disk 0).

Step 3. Right-click on the partition where Windows is installed (typically labeled as "C:").

Step 4. Select "Advanced" > "Check Partition".

Step 5. Choose "Check partition and fix errors in this partition by using chkdsk.exe" and click "OK."

Step 6. Let the software scan and fix any detected errors.

3. Align Partitions (Optional):

Misaligned partitions can sometimes lead to system errors.

Step 1. Right-click the system partition (C:) and select "Advanced" > "Partition Alignment."

Step 2. Choose "4096 Sector" (most common for modern drives) and click "OK."

Step 3. Click "Apply" in the top-left corner to execute the operation.

4. Rebuild MBR (Master Boot Record):

Corrupted MBR can cause various errors, including update issues.

Step1. Right-click on the system disk and select "Rebuild MBR."

Step 2. Choose the appropriate MBR type based on your Windows version (usually Windows 7/8/10/11).

Step 3. Click "OK" and then "Apply."

5. Check SSD/HDD Health:

Step 1. Click on "Disk Health" in the left pane.

Step 2. Choose "SSD Secure Erase" if applicable or "Surface Test" to scan for bad sectors.

Step 3. If bad sectors are detected, consider backing up your data and replacing the drive, as bad sectors can cause system instability.

6. Resize Partition (Optional):

Low disk space on the system partition can lead to update failures.

Step 1. To increase the size of the system partition, right-click on a neighboring partition (e.g., D:) and select "Resize/Move Partition."

Step 2. Drag the slider to free up unallocated space and then allocate this space to the C: drive by selecting "Merge Partitions."

Conclusion

Dealing with Windows 11 error code 0x80073701 can be frustrating, but with the right approach, you can resolve it effectively. By understanding the error, following troubleshooting steps, and performing regular maintenance, you can ensure smoother updates and a more reliable system. If you encounter this error, don’t panic—take it one step at a time, and you’ll be back on track in no time!

FAQs

What is the meaning of error code 0x80073701?

Error code 0x80073701 indicates a problem with the update components or files during the Windows Update process.

How can I fix error code 0x80073701 on Windows 11?

Fixes include using the Windows Update Troubleshooter, manually installing updates, and repairing system files using SFC or DISM commands.

Can error code 0x80073701 affect my computer’s performance?

While this error primarily affects updates, if unresolved, it might lead to performance issues or instability in your system.

How do I prevent future Windows Update errors?

Keep your system updated, perform regular maintenance, and run scans for malware to minimize the risk of future errors.

Is it necessary to perform a system restore to fix error code 0x80073701?

A system restore is a last resort option if other troubleshooting steps do not resolve the error.