How To Install Git On Windows

You want to learn how to use Git, the powerful version control system that coders all over the world love. You've found the right place! Here, we'll show you how to install Git on your Windows, macOS, or Linux computer so you can join the thousands of coders who use it to keep track of changes and work together on projects.

What is Git?

Let's take a moment to talk about what Git is before we get into the steps for installation. Git is a global version control system that was created by Linus Torvalds in 2005. It helps you keep track of changes to your source code and makes it easy for developers to work together. One of the most useful tools is repositories, which are like folders where you can store files. They store your source code. People who are working on the same project can all "push" and "pull" changes to the repository to make sure that everyone has the most up-to-date copy of the code.

Do you use Git?

Git is used by many people, such as system managers, software developers, and people who contribute to open-source projects. This is an important tool for keeping track of a project's past, managing big codebases, and making sure that everyone on the team is working together as planned. Git is used by many well-known companies, such as

Microsoft: Many of Microsoft's software projects, like the open-source.NET Core and Visual Studio Code, use Git to keep track of versions.

Google: Google uses Git to keep track of the source code for many projects, including Android, Chromium, and more.

Adobe: Adobe's software development teams use Git to keep track of versions and work together.

Airbnb: Git is a key part of Airbnb's software development process, and it lets their tech teams work together on different projects.

Benefits of Utilizing Git

Git is the preferred option for version control and collaboration due to its numerous benefits. Several of these advantages are as follows:

Fast and efficient: Git's rapid and efficient operations render it an optimal choice for the management of large, intricate codebases with numerous contributors. Its design prioritizes efficacy while simultaneously minimizing resource consumption.

Distributed nature of Git enables offline work: The distributed nature of Git enables developers to work on their local Git repositories by making modifications and committing them even when they are offline. The modifications can be synchronized with the remote repository after the internet is reconnected.

Branching and merging capabilities: The capability of Git to branch and merge enables developers to work on distinct features or bug fixes in separate branches, thereby ensuring the stability of the main codebase. It is effortless to incorporate modifications into the primary branch.

Collaboration support: Git is designed to facilitate collaboration, enabling multiple developers to work on the same project concurrently without encountering any conflicts. Additionally, it facilitates the monitoring of modifications and their attribution to the appropriate contributor.

Widely used: Git is an extensively used and supported version control system that is widely used by a large number of developers. It is a versatile option due to its exhaustive documentation and large community, which includes numerous tools and services that are designed for integration.

Prerequisites for Git

Please review the following prerequisites before commencing the installation procedure to guarantee that you are prepared to begin using Git. There is no need for concern; you will require minimal resources.

Fundamental technological skills: Computer proficiency is indispensable. It is not necessary to be an expert, but it is beneficial to have a basic understanding of file management and the operating system.

Experience with the command line/terminal: Git is heavily dependent on the Command Line (or terminal) for its operation. You may wish to review some fundamental concepts if you have not previously employed the command line. However, there is no need for concern; you will acquire the necessary knowledge as you progress.

Programming experience is optional: however, it can be advantageous when employing Git. Git can still be a valuable tool for managing your projects as you learn if you are new to coding.

System Requirements for Git

Git is compatible with a diverse array of operating systems, such as:

MacOS 10.9 (Mavericks) or newer Windows 7, 8, 8.1,10, and 11.

Ubuntu, Fedora, Debian, and the majority of Linux distributions.

Guarantee that your distribution is compatible with the most recent Git version and is up-to-date.

Git's hardware requirements are relatively low, rendering it compatible with a diverse array of systems.

Although there are no specific minimum requirements, it is advisable to possess: For optimal performance, it is recommended to have a minimum of 1 GB of RAM, but 2 GB or more is preferred. The Git installation requires a minimum of 50 MB of free disk space. However, it is important to note that you will require additional storage for your repositories during the installation process.

How to install Git on Windows 11

Step 1: Download the Windows Installer

Visit the official Git website to download the latest version of the Git installer for Windows. The download should start automatically when you visit the page.

Step 2: Execute the installer and select the desired options.

Open the downloaded installer and adhere to the installation wizard. Verify that the app can modify your device by selecting "Yes" in the User Account Control dialog that appears. Reread the GNU General Public License, and when you are prepared to install, select Next.

The installer will request an installation location. Keep the default unless you need to change it, and click Next. A component selection screen will be displayed. Keep the default settings unless you need to modify them, and click Next.

Choose a text editor to use with Git. Click on the drop-down menu to pick the text editor you like to use like Vim, Notepad++, etc and click Next.

Now you’re on to modifying the PATH environment. Leave this on the recommended selection, Git from the command line and also from 3rd party software and click Next.

On the next screen, you need to pick the SSH program you want to use. Git does come with its own SSH client, so leaving the default settings checked is fine. Click Next.

The majority of users should choose the default, Use the OpenSSL library. Click Next.

The next screen deals with line ending conversions. Leave it set to the default option, Checkout Windows-style, commit Unix-style line endings. Changing this option might cause issues. Click Next.

Next up, you’ll need to select the terminal emulator. The default MinTTY is recommended. Click Next. On the next screen, you’ll be asked what the git pull command should do. Again, the default option is recommended. Click Next.

You’ll need to choose which credential helper to use next. Keep the default option selected and click Next.

Next, you’ll be presented with some extra options to customize your installation, including:

• Enable file system caching
• Enable symbolic links

Once done making your selections, click Next.

On the last screen of the installer, you can opt to view the Release Notes or Launch Git Bash. Check the boxes next to the options you prefer, then click Finish.

Extend drive space for installing Git on Windows 11

If you want to install Git but your drive space is insufficient, you can try AOMEI Partition Assistant Professional to adjust your partition space.

Step 1. Run AOMEI Partition Assistant Professional. Click Tools > Extend Partition Wizard on the main interface.

Step 2. In the pop-up window, there are two choices. To expand system click Extend system partition and then click Next.

Step 3. Click the partition which you want to add free space from then click Next to continue.

Step 4. Right move the bar to decide the size of free space you need to add into C drive. Then click Next.

Step 5. Click Proceed to operate the task then you can extend C drive.

We have comprehensively addressed all the necessary information to install Git on Windows today. We addressed the procedures for obtaining and installing Git from the source, as well as configuring it post-installation. So, once Git has been installed and configured on your system, you can begin utilizing it for version control in your endeavors. And that is the point at which the genuine enjoyment really commences.